It’s Time to Rethink Hormone Replacement Therapy Warnings

In 2003, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) placed a black box warning — its most serious safety label — on all estrogen-based hormone replacement therapy (HRT) products. This decision followed the release of data from the Women’s Health Initiative (WHI), a...

Firefighting and Cancer Risk: New Evidence Emerges

Firefighters face some of the most dangerous conditions in public service. While immediate threats like fire and smoke are obvious, cancer has become a growing occupational concern. A 2025 study in the International Journal of Epidemiology provides some of the...